Coconut saplings being planted in a South Indian field
Home/What We Do

From Project Development to Market Access

Karimam handles every stage of the carbon credit lifecycle: from registering a methodology to delivering verified credits to global buyers.

Our ModelProject TypesCarbon AdvisoryFor Farmers & FPOsFor Corporates
Our Model

A Three-Party Ecosystem That Works

No single actor can bridge Indian farmlands with global carbon markets alone. Our model connects three specialist layers into a single, verifiable supply chain.

01
Community Partners

Farmer Producer Organisations

FPOs are the foundation. Member farmers implement sustainable land practices while continuing their primary agricultural work.

  • Aggregate smallholder farmers at scale
  • Manage field-level activity data
  • Distribute carbon revenue to households
  • Act as the accountability layer for MRV
02
NGO Ecosystem

Community & Training Partners

Experienced NGO partners bridge the gap between global carbon standards and local agricultural realities.

  • Farmer mobilisation and capacity building
  • Baseline surveys and social data
  • Ongoing field monitoring support
  • Gender and inclusion data for co-benefits
03
Project Development & Market Access

Karimam Global Ventures

We own the full technical lifecycle. Karimam connects India's rural ecosystem to international carbon capital.

  • Verra VCS / Gold Standard / ICM registration
  • PDD writing and methodology compliance
  • VVB coordination and validation management
  • Credit issuance, brokerage, and market access
Standards we work with
Verra VCSGold StandardIndia Carbon Market (ICM)Plan VivoAMS-I.EAR-ACM0003
Project Types

What We Develop and How

Each project type follows a specific approved methodology. We select the methodology that best fits the land, the community, and the buyer market.

Agroforestry: trees integrated into farmland
01
MethodologyAR-ACM0003 / VM0047

Agroforestry

We integrate native and commercially viable tree species into active agricultural land.

Co-Benefits
Biodiversity & pollinator habitatShade-grown crops command premium pricesReduced erosion and water runoffSDG 13, 15
Eligibility

Minimum 10 ha contiguous FPO land, degraded or monoculture fields preferred

MethodologyAMS-I.E / Gold Standard PoA

Improved Cookstoves

Replacing open-fire cooking with efficient biomass stoves reduces fuelwood consumption by 40-60%.

Co-Benefits
Reduced indoor air pollutionTime savings on fuel collectionLower household energy spendSDG 3, 5, 7
Eligibility

Rural households using biomass as primary cooking fuel

Clean cookstove replacing open fire cooking
02
Healthy soil being held in hands
03
MethodologyVM0042 / Soil Carbon Initiative

Soil Carbon Enrichment

Through compost, cover cropping, reduced tillage, and biochar, we increase soil organic carbon on degraded agricultural land.

Co-Benefits
Improved water retention and drought resilienceHigher yields without synthetic fertiliserRestored microbial activitySDG 2, 13, 15
Eligibility

Baseline soil organic carbon below 2%, minimum 50 ha aggregate land

MethodologyAMS-I.A / AMS-I.D

Renewable Energy Access

Solar micro-grids and biogas digesters displace diesel generators and biomass fuel across rural communities.

Co-Benefits
Reliable electricity for schools and health postsProductive use enabling income-generating activitiesReduced drudgery and kerosene expenditureSDG 7, 10, 13
Eligibility

Off-grid or weak-grid communities with existing diesel dependency

Solar panels installed in rural Indian community
04
Carbon Advisory

Expert Guidance at Every Stage

For companies and investors navigating carbon markets, we provide independent advisory grounded in project-level experience.

“The gap between buying carbon credits and actually decarbonising is advice. We help clients close it.”

Carbon Strategy & Roadmap

We help companies and investors map their decarbonisation pathway and set credible net-zero targets.

Portfolio Due Diligence

We assess projects for additionality, permanence, methodology integrity, registry status, and risk of reversal.

MRV System Design

We design data collection protocols, monitoring frameworks, and reporting structures that satisfy VVB requirements.

VVB Engagement

We manage the entire VVB engagement process, from selecting the right body to coordinating site visits.

Registry & Compliance

We handle account creation, project registration, monitoring reports, and credit issuance on Verra, Gold Standard, and India's registry.

ESG & CSR Structuring

Credits purchased through Karimam can be structured to count toward BRSR disclosures, scope 3 offsetting, and CSR spend.

For Farmers & FPOs

Your Land. Your Work. Your Revenue.

Farmers and FPOs do not need to understand carbon markets to participate in them. You implement sustainable practices, and we convert them into certified carbon credits and return the revenue.

There is no upfront cost to your organisation. If credits are not issued, Karimam bears the loss, not the FPO.

What Your FPO Receives
  • Carbon revenue shared directly with member farmers
  • No upfront cost: costs recovered from credit revenue
  • Capacity building on sustainable agriculture practices
  • Access to premium markets through our buyer network
  • Annual audit reports documenting your climate impact
Eligibility Criteria
FPO Registration

Registered under the Companies Act or Co-operative Societies Act with at least 50 active member farmers.

Land Base

A minimum aggregate land area of 25-50 ha is required depending on the project type.

Geographic Focus

We currently operate across Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, and Telangana.

Practice Readiness

Member farmers must be willing to adopt and maintain the required practices for the crediting period (typically 5-10 years).

Data Availability

Basic record-keeping on member farmer details, land area, and current practices is required.

Register Your FPO
The Process

From Introduction to First Revenue: Six Stages

01

Initial Assessment

We visit your FPO, meet member farmers, and assess land suitability, existing practices, and baseline data.

02

Project Design

Karimam designs the project structure, selects the methodology, and begins baseline data collection with your NGO partner.

03

Registration

We register the project with the relevant registry and manage validation with an accredited VVB. Timeline: 6-12 months.

04

Implementation & Monitoring

Farmers implement the agreed practices. Karimam provides monitoring tools and training.

05

Verification & Issuance

A VVB audits implementation and certifies emission reductions. Credits are issued and readied for sale.

06

Revenue Sharing

Net revenues from credit sales are shared with the FPO under a pre-agreed formula.

For Corporates & Investors

Buy Credits That Hold Up to Scrutiny

The corporate carbon market is under scrutiny. We develop and source credits built to a higher standard from the start: documented at the field level, independently verified, and registered on major international registries.

For Indian companies with BRSR obligations and CSR mandates, we offer a straightforward path to sourcing high-quality domestic credits.

100%
Credits from registered, verified projects
Registry-retired
Every credit retired in your name on Verra or GS registry
South India
Geographic focus: local supply chain alignment for Indian buyers
BRSR-ready
Full documentation package for India's mandatory ESG disclosures
ESG & CSR Use Cases

Scope 1 & 2 Offsetting

Residual emissions that cannot be eliminated can be offset with high-quality credits from our portfolio.

Scope 3 Supply Chain

Sourcing credits from the same communities you source from creates a compelling, verifiable climate narrative.

BRSR & ESG Reporting

Our credits come with full audit trails for BRSR compliance reporting.

CSR Spend (Companies Act)

Carbon credit projects with farmer communities qualify as Schedule VII CSR activities under environmental sustainability.

Net-Zero Claims

We structure credit portfolios aligned with Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi) guidance.

Climate Disclosures (CDP / TCFD)

We provide the documentation, issuance certificates, and retirement records needed for CDP and TCFD-aligned disclosures.

Procurement Process

From Enquiry to Registry Retirement in Four Steps

01

Requirement Scoping

We assess your emissions inventory and reporting obligations to recommend credit type, vintage, and volume.

02

Portfolio Proposal

Karimam presents a curated shortlist of projects from our pipeline or registry inventory.

03

Pricing & Terms

We offer fixed-price forward contracts or spot market procurement. Pricing is transparent.

04

Retirement & Reporting

Credits are retired in your name on the registry. We provide retirement certificates and reporting summaries.

Start Procurement Conversation

Ready to begin? We are.

Whether you are an individual farmer, a landowner, an FPO, or an NGO, there is a role for you in our ecosystem.